SynopsisAnesthesia is a balance between the amount of anesthetic drug(s) administered and the state of arousal of the patient. Given that the intensity of surgical stimulation varies throughout surgery, and the hemodynamic effects of the anesthetic drugs may limit the.....
SynopsisHigh intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is an early stage medical technology that is in various stages of development worldwide to treat a range of disorders. The mechanism is similar to using a magnifying glass to focus sunlight. Focused ultraso.....
SynopsisColloids (blood plasma) are the substances of expanding the circulating blood volume, which mainly contain albumin type, gelatin type, dextran type and hydroxyethyl starch type. Colloids (Blood Plasma) can be applied for extensive burns, massive blood or.....
SynopsisAn Operating Room Table, sometimes called operating table, is the table on which the patient lies during a surgical operation. It is a crucial equipment in the operating room and is available in a wide array of designs and functionalities based on its applicat.....
SynopsisAntibiotics refer to a class of secondary metabolites with anti-pathogen or other activities produced by bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms or higher animals and plants during their lives. They are chemical substances that can interfere with the developm.....
SynopsisCapsule Endoscopy uses a swallowed video capsule to take photographs of the inside of the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. For capsule endoscopy, the intestines are first cleared of residual food and bacterial debris with the use of laxatives or purges.....
SynopsisErythropoietin is produced by interstitial fibroblasts in the kidney in close association with peritubular capillary and proximal convoluted tubule. It is also produced in perisinusoidal cells in the liver. While liver production predominates in the fetal and .....
SynopsisPharmaceutical intermediates are chemical material or chemical products, which could be applied in production of active pharmaceutical ingredients. Their production needs not production certification and they can be produced in ordinary chemical factory. There.....
SynopsisA nasopharyngeal swab is a method for collecting a clinical test sample of nasal secretions from the back of the nose and throat. The sample is then analysed for the presence of organisms or other clinical markers for disease. This diagnostic method is commonl.....
SynopsisFunctional Near-infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a device designed to detect changes in the concentration of oxygenated (oxyHb) and deoxygenated (deoxyHb) haemoglobin molecules in the blood, a method commonly used to assess cerebral activity. fNIRS is a type o.....
