Index
1 Report Overview
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Market Analysis by Type
1.2.1 Global Beclomethasone Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 Powder
1.2.3 Capsule
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Beclomethasone Market Growth by Application: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 Crohn'S Disease
1.3.3 Gastrointestinal Injury Caused By Radiotherapy/Chemotherapy
1.3.4 Stress Bowel Syndrome
1.3.5 Inflammatory Bowel Disease
1.3.6 Graft Versus Host Disease
1.3.7 Poisoning
1.3.8 Colitis
1.3.9 Inflammatory Dermatosis
1.3.10 Rhinitis
1.3.11 Asthma
1.4 Study Objectives
1.5 Years Considered
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Global Beclomethasone Market Perspective (2019-2030)
2.2 Beclomethasone Growth Trends by Region
2.2.1 Global Beclomethasone Market Size by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
2.2.2 Beclomethasone Historic Market Size by Region (2019-2024)
2.2.3 Beclomethasone Forecasted Market Size by Region (2025-2030)
2.3 Beclomethasone Market Dynamics
2.3.1 Beclomethasone Industry Trends
2.3.2 Beclomethasone Market Drivers
2.3.3 Beclomethasone Market Challenges
2.3.4 Beclomethasone Market Restraints
3 Competition Landscape by Key Players
3.1 Global Top Beclomethasone Players by Revenue
3.1.1 Global Top Beclomethasone Players by Revenue (2019-2024)
3.1.2 Global Beclomethasone Revenue Market Share by Players (2019-2024)
3.2 Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Beclomethasone Revenue
3.4 Global Beclomethasone Market Concentration Ratio
3.4.1 Global Beclomethasone Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Beclomethasone Revenue in 2023
3.5 Beclomethasone Key Players Head office and Area Served
3.6 Key Players Beclomethasone Product Solution and Service
3.7 Date of Enter into Beclomethasone Market
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Beclomethasone Breakdown Data by Type
4.1 Global Beclomethasone Historic Market Size by Type (2019-2024)
4.2 Global Beclomethasone Forecasted Market Size by Type (2025-2030)
5 Beclomethasone Breakdown Data by Application
5.1 Global Beclomethasone Historic Market Size by Application (2019-2024)
5.2 Global Beclomethasone Forecasted Market Size by Application (2025-2030)
6 North America
6.1 North America Beclomethasone Market Size (2019-2030)
6.2 North America Beclomethasone Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
6.3 North America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
6.4 North America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
6.5 United States
6.6 Canada
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Beclomethasone Market Size (2019-2030)
7.2 Europe Beclomethasone Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
7.3 Europe Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
7.4 Europe Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
7.5 Germany
7.6 France
7.7 U.K.
7.8 Italy
7.9 Russia
7.10 Nordic Countries
8 Asia-Pacific
8.1 Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Size (2019-2030)
8.2 Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
8.3 Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Size by Region (2019-2024)
8.4 Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Size by Region (2025-2030)
8.5 China
8.6 Japan
8.7 South Korea
8.8 Southeast Asia
8.9 India
8.10 Australia
9 Latin America
9.1 Latin America Beclomethasone Market Size (2019-2030)
9.2 Latin America Beclomethasone Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
9.3 Latin America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
9.4 Latin America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
9.5 Mexico
9.6 Brazil
10 Middle East & Africa
10.1 Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Size (2019-2030)
10.2 Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
10.3 Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
10.4 Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
10.5 Turkey
10.6 Saudi Arabia
10.7 UAE
11 Key Players Profiles
11.1 Orion
11.1.1 Orion Company Detail
11.1.2 Orion Business Overview
11.1.3 Orion Beclomethasone Introduction
11.1.4 Orion Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.1.5 Orion Recent Development
11.2 Teva
11.2.1 Teva Company Detail
11.2.2 Teva Business Overview
11.2.3 Teva Beclomethasone Introduction
11.2.4 Teva Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.2.5 Teva Recent Development
11.3 Soligenix Inc
11.3.1 Soligenix Inc Company Detail
11.3.2 Soligenix Inc Business Overview
11.3.3 Soligenix Inc Beclomethasone Introduction
11.3.4 Soligenix Inc Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.3.5 Soligenix Inc Recent Development
11.4 Chiesi
11.4.1 Chiesi Company Detail
11.4.2 Chiesi Business Overview
11.4.3 Chiesi Beclomethasone Introduction
11.4.4 Chiesi Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.4.5 Chiesi Recent Development
11.5 GSK
11.5.1 GSK Company Detail
11.5.2 GSK Business Overview
11.5.3 GSK Beclomethasone Introduction
11.5.4 GSK Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.5.5 GSK Recent Development
11.6 Pharmaco
11.6.1 Pharmaco Company Detail
11.6.2 Pharmaco Business Overview
11.6.3 Pharmaco Beclomethasone Introduction
11.6.4 Pharmaco Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.6.5 Pharmaco Recent Development
11.7 Allergan
11.7.1 Allergan Company Detail
11.7.2 Allergan Business Overview
11.7.3 Allergan Beclomethasone Introduction
11.7.4 Allergan Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.7.5 Allergan Recent Development
11.8 UCB
11.8.1 UCB Company Detail
11.8.2 UCB Business Overview
11.8.3 UCB Beclomethasone Introduction
11.8.4 UCB Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.8.5 UCB Recent Development
11.9 Sumitomo Dainippon
11.9.1 Sumitomo Dainippon Company Detail
11.9.2 Sumitomo Dainippon Business Overview
11.9.3 Sumitomo Dainippon Beclomethasone Introduction
11.9.4 Sumitomo Dainippon Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.9.5 Sumitomo Dainippon Recent Development
11.10 Aspen Pharmacare
11.10.1 Aspen Pharmacare Company Detail
11.10.2 Aspen Pharmacare Business Overview
11.10.3 Aspen Pharmacare Beclomethasone Introduction
11.10.4 Aspen Pharmacare Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.10.5 Aspen Pharmacare Recent Development
11.11 Orphan Australia
11.11.1 Orphan Australia Company Detail
11.11.2 Orphan Australia Business Overview
11.11.3 Orphan Australia Beclomethasone Introduction
11.11.4 Orphan Australia Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.11.5 Orphan Australia Recent Development
11.12 Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding)
11.12.1 Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Company Detail
11.12.2 Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Business Overview
11.12.3 Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Beclomethasone Introduction
11.12.4 Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.12.5 Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Recent Development
11.13 Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical
11.13.1 Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Company Detail
11.13.2 Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Business Overview
11.13.3 Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Beclomethasone Introduction
11.13.4 Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.13.5 Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Recent Development
11.14 Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical
11.14.1 Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Company Detail
11.14.2 Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Business Overview
11.14.3 Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Beclomethasone Introduction
11.14.4 Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
11.14.5 Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Recent Development
12 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.2 Data Source
13.2 Disclaimer
13.3 Author Details
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1. Global Beclomethasone Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 2. Key Players of Powder
Table 3. Key Players of Capsule
Table 4. Global Beclomethasone Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 5. Global Beclomethasone Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 6. Global Beclomethasone Market Size by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 7. Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 8. Global Beclomethasone Forecasted Market Size by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 9. Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Region (2025-2030)
Table 10. Beclomethasone Market Trends
Table 11. Beclomethasone Market Drivers
Table 12. Beclomethasone Market Challenges
Table 13. Beclomethasone Market Restraints
Table 14. Global Beclomethasone Revenue by Players (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 15. Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Players (2019-2024)
Table 16. Global Top Beclomethasone Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Beclomethasone as of 2023)
Table 17. Ranking of Global Top Beclomethasone Companies by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2023
Table 18. Global 5 Largest Players Market Share by Beclomethasone Revenue (CR5 and HHI) & (2019-2024)
Table 19. Key Players Headquarters and Area Served
Table 20. Key Players Beclomethasone Product Solution and Service
Table 21. Date of Enter into Beclomethasone Market
Table 22. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 23. Global Beclomethasone Market Size by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 24. Global Beclomethasone Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 25. Global Beclomethasone Forecasted Market Size by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 26. Global Beclomethasone Revenue Market Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 27. Global Beclomethasone Market Size by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 28. Global Beclomethasone Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 29. Global Beclomethasone Forecasted Market Size by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Global Beclomethasone Revenue Market Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 31. North America Beclomethasone Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 32. North America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 33. North America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 34. Europe Beclomethasone Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 35. Europe Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 36. Europe Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 37. Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Size Growth Rate by Region (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 38. Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Size by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 39. Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Size by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 40. Latin America Beclomethasone Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 41. Latin America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 42. Latin America Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 44. Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 45. Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 46. Orion Company Detail
Table 47. Orion Business Overview
Table 48. Orion Beclomethasone Product
Table 49. Orion Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 50. Orion Recent Development
Table 51. Teva Company Detail
Table 52. Teva Business Overview
Table 53. Teva Beclomethasone Product
Table 54. Teva Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 55. Teva Recent Development
Table 56. Soligenix Inc Company Detail
Table 57. Soligenix Inc Business Overview
Table 58. Soligenix Inc Beclomethasone Product
Table 59. Soligenix Inc Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 60. Soligenix Inc Recent Development
Table 61. Chiesi Company Detail
Table 62. Chiesi Business Overview
Table 63. Chiesi Beclomethasone Product
Table 64. Chiesi Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 65. Chiesi Recent Development
Table 66. GSK Company Detail
Table 67. GSK Business Overview
Table 68. GSK Beclomethasone Product
Table 69. GSK Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 70. GSK Recent Development
Table 71. Pharmaco Company Detail
Table 72. Pharmaco Business Overview
Table 73. Pharmaco Beclomethasone Product
Table 74. Pharmaco Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 75. Pharmaco Recent Development
Table 76. Allergan Company Detail
Table 77. Allergan Business Overview
Table 78. Allergan Beclomethasone Product
Table 79. Allergan Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 80. Allergan Recent Development
Table 81. UCB Company Detail
Table 82. UCB Business Overview
Table 83. UCB Beclomethasone Product
Table 84. UCB Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 85. UCB Recent Development
Table 86. Sumitomo Dainippon Company Detail
Table 87. Sumitomo Dainippon Business Overview
Table 88. Sumitomo Dainippon Beclomethasone Product
Table 89. Sumitomo Dainippon Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 90. Sumitomo Dainippon Recent Development
Table 91. Aspen Pharmacare Company Detail
Table 92. Aspen Pharmacare Business Overview
Table 93. Aspen Pharmacare Beclomethasone Product
Table 94. Aspen Pharmacare Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 95. Aspen Pharmacare Recent Development
Table 96. Orphan Australia Company Detail
Table 97. Orphan Australia Business Overview
Table 98. Orphan Australia Beclomethasone Product
Table 99. Orphan Australia Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 100. Orphan Australia Recent Development
Table 101. Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Company Detail
Table 102. Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Business Overview
Table 103. Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Beclomethasone Product
Table 104. Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 105. Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Recent Development
Table 106. Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Company Detail
Table 107. Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Business Overview
Table 108. Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Beclomethasone Product
Table 109. Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 110. Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Recent Development
Table 111. Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Company Detail
Table 112. Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Business Overview
Table 113. Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Beclomethasone Product
Table 114. Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Revenue in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 115. Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Recent Development
Table 116. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 117. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 118. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Global Beclomethasone Market Size Comparison by Type (2024-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 2. Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Type: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 3. Powder Features
Figure 4. Capsule Features
Figure 5. Global Beclomethasone Market Size Comparison by Application (2024-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 6. Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Application: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 7. Crohn'S Disease Case Studies
Figure 8. Gastrointestinal Injury Caused By Radiotherapy/Chemotherapy Case Studies
Figure 9. Stress Bowel Syndrome Case Studies
Figure 10. Inflammatory Bowel Disease Case Studies
Figure 11. Graft Versus Host Disease Case Studies
Figure 12. Poisoning Case Studies
Figure 13. Colitis Case Studies
Figure 14. Inflammatory Dermatosis Case Studies
Figure 15. Rhinitis Case Studies
Figure 16. Asthma Case Studies
Figure 17. Beclomethasone Report Years Considered
Figure 18. Global Beclomethasone Market Size (US$ Million), Year-over-Year: 2019-2030
Figure 19. Global Beclomethasone Market Size, (US$ Million), 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 20. Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Region: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 21. Global Beclomethasone Market Share by Players in 2023
Figure 22. Global Top Beclomethasone Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Beclomethasone as of 2023)
Figure 23. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Beclomethasone Revenue in 2023
Figure 24. North America Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 25. North America Beclomethasone Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 26. United States Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 27. Canada Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 28. Europe Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Europe Beclomethasone Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 30. Germany Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. France Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 32. U.K. Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. Italy Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. Russia Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. Nordic Countries Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. Asia-Pacific Beclomethasone Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 38. China Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Japan Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. South Korea Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 41. Southeast Asia Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. India Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Australia Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Latin America Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Latin America Beclomethasone Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 46. Mexico Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 47. Brazil Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 48. Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. Middle East & Africa Beclomethasone Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 50. Turkey Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 51. Saudi Arabia Beclomethasone Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 52. Orion Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 53. Teva Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 54. Soligenix Inc Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 55. Chiesi Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 56. GSK Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 57. Pharmaco Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 58. Allergan Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 59. UCB Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 60. Sumitomo Dainippon Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 61. Aspen Pharmacare Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 62. Orphan Australia Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 63. Shanghai Sine Pharmaceutical Laboratories (Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding) Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 64. Shandong Jingwei Pharmaceutical Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 65. Weifang Zhongshi Pharmaceutical Revenue Growth Rate in Beclomethasone Business (2019-2024)
Figure 66. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 67. Data Triangulation
Figure 68. Key Executives Interviewed