The Market Reports

Index

1 Report Overview
1.1 Study Scope
1.2 Market Analysis by Content
1.2.1 Global Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Content: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 Learning Strategy
1.2.3 Content Development
1.2.4 Training Administration
1.2.5 Hands-on Training
1.2.6 Project and Program Management
1.2.7 Technology Support
1.3 Market by Application
1.3.1 Global Training Outsourcing Market Growth by Application: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 BFSI
1.3.3 Government
1.3.4 Healthcare
1.3.5 Retail
1.3.6 Manufacturing
1.3.7 IT & Telecommunications
1.3.8 Consulting
1.3.9 Other
1.4 Study Objectives
1.5 Years Considered
1.6 Years Considered
2 Global Growth Trends
2.1 Global Training Outsourcing Market Perspective (2019-2030)
2.2 Training Outsourcing Growth Trends by Region
2.2.1 Global Training Outsourcing Market Size by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
2.2.2 Training Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Region (2019-2024)
2.2.3 Training Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Region (2025-2030)
2.3 Training Outsourcing Market Dynamics
2.3.1 Training Outsourcing Industry Trends
2.3.2 Training Outsourcing Market Drivers
2.3.3 Training Outsourcing Market Challenges
2.3.4 Training Outsourcing Market Restraints
3 Competition Landscape by Key Players
3.1 Global Top Training Outsourcing Players by Revenue
3.1.1 Global Top Training Outsourcing Players by Revenue (2019-2024)
3.1.2 Global Training Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Players (2019-2024)
3.2 Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
3.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Training Outsourcing Revenue
3.4 Global Training Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio
3.4.1 Global Training Outsourcing Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Training Outsourcing Revenue in 2023
3.5 Training Outsourcing Key Players Head office and Area Served
3.6 Key Players Training Outsourcing Product Solution and Service
3.7 Date of Enter into Training Outsourcing Market
3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
4 Training Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Type
4.1 Global Training Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Type (2019-2024)
4.2 Global Training Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Type (2025-2030)
5 Training Outsourcing Breakdown Data by Application
5.1 Global Training Outsourcing Historic Market Size by Application (2019-2024)
5.2 Global Training Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Application (2025-2030)
6 North America
6.1 North America Training Outsourcing Market Size (2019-2030)
6.2 North America Training Outsourcing Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
6.3 North America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
6.4 North America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
6.5 United States
6.6 Canada
7 Europe
7.1 Europe Training Outsourcing Market Size (2019-2030)
7.2 Europe Training Outsourcing Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
7.3 Europe Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
7.4 Europe Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
7.5 Germany
7.6 France
7.7 U.K.
7.8 Italy
7.9 Russia
7.10 Nordic Countries
8 Asia-Pacific
8.1 Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Size (2019-2030)
8.2 Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
8.3 Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2019-2024)
8.4 Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2025-2030)
8.5 China
8.6 Japan
8.7 South Korea
8.8 Southeast Asia
8.9 India
8.10 Australia
9 Latin America
9.1 Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Size (2019-2030)
9.2 Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
9.3 Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
9.4 Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
9.5 Mexico
9.6 Brazil
10 Middle East & Africa
10.1 Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Size (2019-2030)
10.2 Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
10.3 Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024)
10.4 Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030)
10.5 Turkey
10.6 Saudi Arabia
10.7 UAE
11 Key Players Profiles
11.1 TrainingFolks
11.1.1 TrainingFolks Company Detail
11.1.2 TrainingFolks Business Overview
11.1.3 TrainingFolks Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.1.4 TrainingFolks Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.1.5 TrainingFolks Recent Development
11.2 AllenComm
11.2.1 AllenComm Company Detail
11.2.2 AllenComm Business Overview
11.2.3 AllenComm Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.2.4 AllenComm Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.2.5 AllenComm Recent Development
11.3 Ardent
11.3.1 Ardent Company Detail
11.3.2 Ardent Business Overview
11.3.3 Ardent Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.3.4 Ardent Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.3.5 Ardent Recent Development
11.4 G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd.
11.4.1 G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Company Detail
11.4.2 G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Business Overview
11.4.3 G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.4.4 G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.4.5 G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Recent Development
11.5 MicroTek
11.5.1 MicroTek Company Detail
11.5.2 MicroTek Business Overview
11.5.3 MicroTek Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.5.4 MicroTek Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.5.5 MicroTek Recent Development
11.6 The Learning Factor
11.6.1 The Learning Factor Company Detail
11.6.2 The Learning Factor Business Overview
11.6.3 The Learning Factor Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.6.4 The Learning Factor Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.6.5 The Learning Factor Recent Development
11.7 Roundtable Learning
11.7.1 Roundtable Learning Company Detail
11.7.2 Roundtable Learning Business Overview
11.7.3 Roundtable Learning Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.7.4 Roundtable Learning Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.7.5 Roundtable Learning Recent Development
11.8 TTEC
11.8.1 TTEC Company Detail
11.8.2 TTEC Business Overview
11.8.3 TTEC Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.8.4 TTEC Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.8.5 TTEC Recent Development
11.9 Performance Development Group
11.9.1 Performance Development Group Company Detail
11.9.2 Performance Development Group Business Overview
11.9.3 Performance Development Group Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.9.4 Performance Development Group Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.9.5 Performance Development Group Recent Development
11.10 MPS Interactive Systems
11.10.1 MPS Interactive Systems Company Detail
11.10.2 MPS Interactive Systems Business Overview
11.10.3 MPS Interactive Systems Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.10.4 MPS Interactive Systems Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.10.5 MPS Interactive Systems Recent Development
11.11 PulseLearning Ltd.
11.11.1 PulseLearning Ltd. Company Detail
11.11.2 PulseLearning Ltd. Business Overview
11.11.3 PulseLearning Ltd. Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.11.4 PulseLearning Ltd. Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.11.5 PulseLearning Ltd. Recent Development
11.12 AXIOM Learning Solutions
11.12.1 AXIOM Learning Solutions Company Detail
11.12.2 AXIOM Learning Solutions Business Overview
11.12.3 AXIOM Learning Solutions Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.12.4 AXIOM Learning Solutions Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.12.5 AXIOM Learning Solutions Recent Development
11.13 Upside Learning
11.13.1 Upside Learning Company Detail
11.13.2 Upside Learning Business Overview
11.13.3 Upside Learning Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.13.4 Upside Learning Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.13.5 Upside Learning Recent Development
11.14 CoreAxis Consulting LLC
11.14.1 CoreAxis Consulting LLC Company Detail
11.14.2 CoreAxis Consulting LLC Business Overview
11.14.3 CoreAxis Consulting LLC Training Outsourcing Introduction
11.14.4 CoreAxis Consulting LLC Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
11.14.5 CoreAxis Consulting LLC Recent Development
12 Analyst's Viewpoints/Conclusions
13 Appendix
13.1 Research Methodology
13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
13.1.2 Data Source
13.2 Disclaimer
13.3 Author Details

List of Tables

List of Tables
Table 1. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 2. Key Players of Learning Strategy
Table 3. Key Players of Content Development
Table 4. Key Players of Training Administration
Table 5. Key Players of Hands-on Training
Table 6. Key Players of Project and Program Management
Table 7. Key Players of Technology Support
Table 8. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 9. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 10. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 11. Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 12. Global Training Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 13. Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Region (2025-2030)
Table 14. Training Outsourcing Market Trends
Table 15. Training Outsourcing Market Drivers
Table 16. Training Outsourcing Market Challenges
Table 17. Training Outsourcing Market Restraints
Table 18. Global Training Outsourcing Revenue by Players (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 19. Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Players (2019-2024)
Table 20. Global Top Training Outsourcing Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Training Outsourcing as of 2023)
Table 21. Ranking of Global Top Training Outsourcing Companies by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2023
Table 22. Global 5 Largest Players Market Share by Training Outsourcing Revenue (CR5 and HHI) & (2019-2024)
Table 23. Key Players Headquarters and Area Served
Table 24. Key Players Training Outsourcing Product Solution and Service
Table 25. Date of Enter into Training Outsourcing Market
Table 26. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 27. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 28. Global Training Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 29. Global Training Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Global Training Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 31. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 32. Global Training Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 33. Global Training Outsourcing Forecasted Market Size by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 34. Global Training Outsourcing Revenue Market Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 35. North America Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 36. North America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 37. North America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 38. Europe Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 39. Europe Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 40. Europe Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 41. Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Region (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 42. Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Size by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 44. Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 45. Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 46. Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 47. Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 48. Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 49. Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Size by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 50. TrainingFolks Company Detail
Table 51. TrainingFolks Business Overview
Table 52. TrainingFolks Training Outsourcing Product
Table 53. TrainingFolks Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 54. TrainingFolks Recent Development
Table 55. AllenComm Company Detail
Table 56. AllenComm Business Overview
Table 57. AllenComm Training Outsourcing Product
Table 58. AllenComm Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 59. AllenComm Recent Development
Table 60. Ardent Company Detail
Table 61. Ardent Business Overview
Table 62. Ardent Training Outsourcing Product
Table 63. Ardent Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 64. Ardent Recent Development
Table 65. G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Company Detail
Table 66. G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Business Overview
Table 67. G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Training Outsourcing Product
Table 68. G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 69. G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Recent Development
Table 70. MicroTek Company Detail
Table 71. MicroTek Business Overview
Table 72. MicroTek Training Outsourcing Product
Table 73. MicroTek Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 74. MicroTek Recent Development
Table 75. The Learning Factor Company Detail
Table 76. The Learning Factor Business Overview
Table 77. The Learning Factor Training Outsourcing Product
Table 78. The Learning Factor Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 79. The Learning Factor Recent Development
Table 80. Roundtable Learning Company Detail
Table 81. Roundtable Learning Business Overview
Table 82. Roundtable Learning Training Outsourcing Product
Table 83. Roundtable Learning Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 84. Roundtable Learning Recent Development
Table 85. TTEC Company Detail
Table 86. TTEC Business Overview
Table 87. TTEC Training Outsourcing Product
Table 88. TTEC Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 89. TTEC Recent Development
Table 90. Performance Development Group Company Detail
Table 91. Performance Development Group Business Overview
Table 92. Performance Development Group Training Outsourcing Product
Table 93. Performance Development Group Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 94. Performance Development Group Recent Development
Table 95. MPS Interactive Systems Company Detail
Table 96. MPS Interactive Systems Business Overview
Table 97. MPS Interactive Systems Training Outsourcing Product
Table 98. MPS Interactive Systems Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 99. MPS Interactive Systems Recent Development
Table 100. PulseLearning Ltd. Company Detail
Table 101. PulseLearning Ltd. Business Overview
Table 102. PulseLearning Ltd. Training Outsourcing Product
Table 103. PulseLearning Ltd. Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 104. PulseLearning Ltd. Recent Development
Table 105. AXIOM Learning Solutions Company Detail
Table 106. AXIOM Learning Solutions Business Overview
Table 107. AXIOM Learning Solutions Training Outsourcing Product
Table 108. AXIOM Learning Solutions Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 109. AXIOM Learning Solutions Recent Development
Table 110. Upside Learning Company Detail
Table 111. Upside Learning Business Overview
Table 112. Upside Learning Training Outsourcing Product
Table 113. Upside Learning Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 114. Upside Learning Recent Development
Table 115. CoreAxis Consulting LLC Company Detail
Table 116. CoreAxis Consulting LLC Business Overview
Table 117. CoreAxis Consulting LLC Training Outsourcing Product
Table 118. CoreAxis Consulting LLC Revenue in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 119. CoreAxis Consulting LLC Recent Development
Table 120. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 121. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 122. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size Comparison by Type (2024-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 2. Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Type: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 3. Learning Strategy Features
Figure 4. Content Development Features
Figure 5. Training Administration Features
Figure 6. Hands-on Training Features
Figure 7. Project and Program Management Features
Figure 8. Technology Support Features
Figure 9. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size Comparison by Application (2024-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 10. Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Application: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 11. BFSI Case Studies
Figure 12. Government Case Studies
Figure 13. Healthcare Case Studies
Figure 14. Retail Case Studies
Figure 15. Manufacturing Case Studies
Figure 16. IT & Telecommunications Case Studies
Figure 17. Consulting Case Studies
Figure 18. Other Case Studies
Figure 19. Training Outsourcing Report Years Considered
Figure 20. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size (US$ Million), Year-over-Year: 2019-2030
Figure 21. Global Training Outsourcing Market Size, (US$ Million), 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 22. Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Region: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 23. Global Training Outsourcing Market Share by Players in 2023
Figure 24. Global Top Training Outsourcing Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Training Outsourcing as of 2023)
Figure 25. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Training Outsourcing Revenue in 2023
Figure 26. North America Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 27. North America Training Outsourcing Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 28. United States Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 29. Canada Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Europe Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. Europe Training Outsourcing Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 32. Germany Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. France Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. U.K. Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. Italy Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Russia Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. Nordic Countries Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Asia-Pacific Training Outsourcing Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 40. China Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 41. Japan Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. South Korea Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Southeast Asia Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. India Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Australia Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 46. Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 47. Latin America Training Outsourcing Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 48. Mexico Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. Brazil Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 50. Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 51. Middle East & Africa Training Outsourcing Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 52. Turkey Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 53. Saudi Arabia Training Outsourcing Market Size YoY Growth (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 54. TrainingFolks Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 55. AllenComm Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 56. Ardent Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 57. G-Cube Webwide Software Pvt. Ltd. Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 58. MicroTek Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 59. The Learning Factor Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 60. Roundtable Learning Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 61. TTEC Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 62. Performance Development Group Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 63. MPS Interactive Systems Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 64. PulseLearning Ltd. Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 65. AXIOM Learning Solutions Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 66. Upside Learning Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 67. CoreAxis Consulting LLC Revenue Growth Rate in Training Outsourcing Business (2019-2024)
Figure 68. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 69. Data Triangulation
Figure 70. Key Executives Interviewed